SEI — Social Entrepreneurship Index
Countries/EU-27

Belgium

EU-27 · statistics to 2024–25 · policy framework at end-2025 · policy coded from the 2025 mid-term review report and the documents it cites

76.1composite, 0–100
3 / 45rank · 3 of 27 in EU-27
+0.4change since 2015, time-varying indicators
Economic82.2Legal83.9Financial66.0Institutional67.0Political81.5
BelgiumEU-27 average

Dimensions

DimensionScoreRank /45EU-27EU-27Indicators
Political81.5671.571.57 / 8
Economic82.2262.862.813 / 20
Legal83.9263.863.87 / 12
Institutional67.01561.961.99 / 16
Financial66.01971.071.03 / 7
Composite76.1366.266.239 / 63

Indicators = scored now / in the full SEI matrix. Ties share a rank.

Composite, 2015–2024

6070802015201820212024
BelgiumEU-27 average

Same goalposts every year. Legal and financial scores are held at their single readings, so change comes from governance, social and labour statistics, firm demography and early-stage entrepreneurship.

Social-enterprise policy and legal framework, end-2025

SE strategy / action plan 1.2.1
Regional only: Alternativ'ES Wallonia (2020–2024); Brussels Shifting Economy 2022–2030; Flemish Beleidsnota Sociale economie 2024–2029 · source
2/3
Institutional structure & dialogue 1.2.2
Regional SE ministers and administrations (Walloon SE administration; Flemish Department for Social Economy; Brussels Economy and Employment · source
2/2
Social clauses in public procurement 2.3.2
Walloon social-clauses framework (2014, strengthened 2019) with facilitator network; Brussels 2018 framework and reserved contracts for soci · source
2/2
Official SE definition 3.1
Regional legal definitions (Walloon Decree 2008, Flemish Decree 2012, Brussels Ordinance 2018); federal CCA art. 8:5 social-enterprise accre · source
1/1
Legal recognition of SEs 3.2.1
Regional decrees: Walloon Decree on the Social Economy (2008); Flemish SE Decree (2012); Brussels Ordinance on social enterprises (2018); fe · source
2/2
SE support ecosystem 4.3.6
Walloon SE consulting agencies and SE incubator; Brussels CoopCity, hub.brussels, Innoviris social-innovation pathway; Flemish SE department · source
2/2
EU funds mobilised for SE 5.1.1
ESF+, RRF (regional recovery plans), Erasmus+; Interreg Proseco · source
1/2
Dedicated national funding 5.2.2
Regional budget lines: Alternativ'ES €153m (Wallonia); Brusoc CoopUs/Citizus/bullet loans (finance&invest.brussels); Flemish custom-work and · source
2/2

Policy composite 89.6 of 100 (mean of the eight codes).

Cite this profile

Social Entrepreneurship Observatory & SENIC. (2026). Belgium: SEI 2026 country profile (provisional edition, version 0.9.1). Social Entrepreneurship Index. https://seindex.org/countries/belgium/