SEI — Social Entrepreneurship Index
Countries/EU-27

Italy

EU-27 · statistics to 2024–25 · policy framework at end-2025 · policy coded from the 2025 mid-term review report and the documents it cites

52.1composite, 0–100
30 / 45rank · 24 of 27 in EU-27
+3.4change since 2015, time-varying indicators
Economic38.4Legal76.5Financial36.0Institutional52.9Political56.5
ItalyEU-27 average

Dimensions

DimensionScoreRank /45EU-27EU-27Indicators
Political56.52771.571.57 / 8
Economic38.44262.862.813 / 20
Legal76.51163.863.87 / 12
Institutional52.92861.961.910 / 16
Financial36.04071.071.03 / 7
Composite52.13066.266.240 / 63

Indicators = scored now / in the full SEI matrix. Ties share a rank.

Composite, 2015–2024

405060702015201820212024
ItalyEU-27 average

Same goalposts every year. Legal and financial scores are held at their single readings, so change comes from governance, social and labour statistics, firm demography and early-stage entrepreneurship.

Social-enterprise policy and legal framework, end-2025

SE strategy / action plan 1.2.1
Piano d'azione nazionale dell'economia sociale (Ministry of Economy and Finance): draft in public consultation 17 Oct–12 Nov 2025, presented to the Council of Ministers on 2 Jul 2026; metropolitan SE plans in Bologna (2024) and Turin (2025) · source
1/3
Institutional structure & dialogue 1.2.2
Ministry of Economy and Finance (lead on National Plan)
1/2
Social clauses in public procurement 2.3.2
Not addressed
0/2
Official SE definition 3.1
Third Sector legislation (social enterprise recognised within it) · source
1/1
Legal recognition of SEs 3.2.1
Legislative Decree 112/2017 on social enterprise (impresa sociale); Law 381/1991 on social cooperatives · source
2/2
SE support ecosystem 4.3.6
National Competence Centre for Social Innovation; proximity/SE cluster organisations (Torino Social Impact, MIND Milan); cooperative mutual · source
1/2
EU funds mobilised for SE 5.1.1
Not documented
0/2
Dedicated national funding 5.2.2
Fondo Italia Economia Sociale (subsidised credit and grants for social enterprises); fund for financing activities of general interest (thir · source
2/2

Policy composite 54.2 of 100 (mean of the eight codes).

Cite this profile

Social Entrepreneurship Observatory & SENIC. (2026). Italy: SEI 2026 country profile (provisional edition, version 0.9.1). Social Entrepreneurship Index. https://seindex.org/countries/italy/